{"id":102605,"date":"2015-08-19T20:00:34","date_gmt":"2015-08-19T17:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.luga.bg\/lye\/"},"modified":"2026-10-02T00:22:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T21:22:40","slug":"co-je-to-luga","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.luga.bg\/sk\/co-je-to-luga\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010co je to luga?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sprievodca lugou z \u010cierneho mora<\/p>

\u010co je to luga?<\/h1>

Luga z Pomorie (z \u010cierneho mora) \u2014 zo so\u013en\u00fdch panv\u00ed a\u017e k v\u00e1m domov<\/p>

luga je hust\u00e1, oleju podobn\u00e1 tekutina, ktor\u00e1 zost\u00e1va v so\u013en\u00fdch panv\u00e1ch po tom, \u010do slnko odpar\u00ed morsk\u00fa vodu a so\u013e vykry\u0161talizuje. S\u00fa v nej s\u00fastreden\u00e9 miner\u00e1ly mora \u2014 mnohon\u00e1sobne koncentrovanej\u0161ie, a predov\u0161etk\u00fdm hor\u010d\u00edk<\/strong>.<\/p>

Na na\u0161om \u010diernomorskom pobre\u017e\u00ed ju pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa u\u017e po gener\u00e1cie na k\u00fapele, obklady a mas\u00e1\u017ee. Tu sa dozviete, \u010do to vlastne je, \u010do obsahuje, na \u010do pom\u00e1ha a ako ju pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 doma.<\/p><\/div>

Produkty s lugou<\/a>Ako sa pou\u017e\u00edva<\/a><\/div>

\u010c\u00edtanie: pribli\u017ene 8 min\u00fat<\/p><\/div>

\"F\u013ea\u0161a<\/figure>
230 \u2013 280 g\/l<\/dt>
hor\u010d\u00edkov\u00e9 soli<\/dd><\/div>
340 \u2013 370 g\/l<\/dt>
celkov\u00e1 mineraliz\u00e1cia<\/dd><\/div>
\u2248 6,6<\/dt>
pH \u2014 takmer neutr\u00e1lne<\/dd><\/div>
2 jazer\u00e1<\/dt>
Pomorsk\u00e9 a Atanasovsk\u00e9<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><\/section><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>

Podstata<\/p>

\u010co je luga z \u010cierneho mora<\/h2><\/header>

Luga z \u010cierneho mora<\/strong> je kone\u010dn\u00fdm produktom \u0165a\u017eby morskej soli klasick\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom \u2014 odparovan\u00edm vody slnkom a vetrom. V Bulharsku sa takto so\u013e \u0165a\u017e\u00ed na dvoch miestach: v so\u013en\u00fdch panv\u00e1ch Pomorijsk\u00e9ho jazera<\/strong> a Atanasovsk\u00e9ho jazera<\/strong> pri Burgase. Preto je luga zn\u00e1ma aj ako luga z Pomorie<\/em>, pri\u010dom jej star\u0161ie n\u00e1zvy s\u00fa matersk\u00e1<\/em>, pr\u00edrodn\u00e1<\/em> a lie\u010div\u00e1<\/em> luga.<\/p>\n

Voda v oboch jazer\u00e1ch je ove\u013ea slan\u0161ia ne\u017e morsk\u00e1 a miestni ju naz\u00fdvaj\u00fa \u201eso\u013eanka\u201c<\/strong>. Nap\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa sa \u0148ou plytk\u00e9 baz\u00e9ny \u2014 so\u013en\u00e9 panvy, ktor\u00fdm sa hovor\u00ed aj \u201epanvice\u201c. K\u00fdm sa voda odparuje, so\u013e (chlorid sodn\u00fd, NaCl) kry\u0161talizuje a na dne vytv\u00e1ra vrstvu hrub\u00fa 8 a\u017e 12 cm. Nad \u0148ou zost\u00e1va hust\u00e1, olejovit\u00e1 tekutina hnedo\u010dervenej farby s miernym z\u00e1pachom s\u00edrovod\u00edka. To je luga.<\/p>\n

Z t\u00fdch ist\u00fdch baz\u00e9nov tak vznikaj\u00fa dva vz\u00e1cne pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 produkty \u2014 morsk\u00e1 so\u013e a luga<\/strong>. Po kry\u0161taliz\u00e1cii sa luga pre\u010derp\u00e1va do samostatn\u00fdch baz\u00e9nov, kde sa uchov\u00e1va a\u017e do spracovania.<\/p>\n

Pre\u010do sa farba a v\u00f4\u0148a lugy menia<\/h3>\n

Luga je pr\u00edrodn\u00fd produkt a jej farba aj v\u00f4\u0148a z\u00e1visia od zr\u00e1\u017eok a tepl\u00f4t po\u010das roka. \u201eDozrieva\u201c \u2014 dosahuje potrebn\u00fa hustotu a koncentr\u00e1ciu \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch l\u00e1tok \u2014 koncom leta, v auguste a septembri<\/strong>. Vtedy sa \u0165a\u017e\u00ed luga ur\u010den\u00e1 na kozmetick\u00e9 pou\u017eitie.<\/p>\n

Zlo\u017een\u00edm m\u00e1 luga bl\u00edzko k lie\u010div\u00e9mu limanov\u00e9mu bahnu z Pomorie<\/a>, ktor\u00e9 sa \u0165a\u017e\u00ed z toho ist\u00e9ho jazera, a preto je aj ich \u00fa\u010dinok podobn\u00fd.<\/p><\/div>